Title: Gaza Strip Attack Intensifies Middle East Conflict
The recent attack on Israel by the militant Islamist group Hamas from the densely populated Gaza Strip has intensified the long-standing Middle East conflict. Situated between Israel, Egypt, and the Mediterranean, the Gaza Strip is home to over 2 million Palestinians, including both original residents and refugees who fled from Israel in the past.
Unlike the Gaza Strip, the West Bank, another Palestinian territory, is larger and less densely populated. Governed by the Fatah party, it is recognized as representing the Palestinians by most Western countries.
Hamas, which has been governing the Gaza Strip since 2007, rejects any peace process with Israel and calls for its destruction. As a result, the Gaza Strip has been under blockade by Israel since Hamas came to power, severely restricting access to land, sea, and air. Egypt also supports this blockade.
Consequently, the blockade has led to economic isolation and worsened living conditions, particularly among the young population. The high poverty rates and unemployment have further compounded the situation. The Gaza Strip heavily relies on international aid, with approximately 80% of the population dependent on it. The healthcare system is overwhelmed, power outages are common, and access to clean water and essential goods is limited.
The import of goods into the Gaza Strip is primarily controlled by Israel, and there are border crossings with both Israel and Egypt for people and goods. This tight control over the flow of goods and people has contributed to the isolation and desperation among the residents.
The dire situation in Gaza has sparked protests and continues to fuel support for Hamas. This recent attack by Hamas marks a significant escalation in the long-standing conflict between Israel and Hamas. Previous military conflicts between the Israeli army and Hamas occurred in 2008-09, 2012, 2014, and now in 2021.
As tensions rise and the conflict escalates, the international community watches closely, hoping for a peaceful resolution that will bring stability and relief to the suffering residents of the Gaza Strip.
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