A new algorithm called THOR has revolutionized the way asteroid hunters discover near-Earth objects. According to a recent study, THOR has identified a staggering 27,500 previously overlooked asteroids by analyzing old photos of space, more than all telescopes combined last year.
Among the newly discovered asteroids, 100 were near-Earth asteroids that could potentially collide with our planet. The majority of these asteroids were found in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, highlighting the significance of THOR’s capabilities.
Researchers are calling this discovery a “sea change” in how astronomical research can be conducted. THOR is capable of identifying 80% of near-Earth asteroids 460 feet in diameter or larger, making it a valuable tool for planetary defense measures.
The algorithm could help identify potentially hazardous asteroids and improve planetary defense strategies. Researchers also hope that THOR will contribute to reaching the goals outlined in a 2005 mandate passed by Congress regarding asteroid detection.
Despite its groundbreaking capabilities, THOR could potentially lead to a shift from traditional stargazing to screen-based research in the field of astronomy. This new approach to asteroid detection is expected to bring astronomers closer to a better understanding of the solar system and potential threats it may pose.
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